Tarasevych, TetianaStrieltsova, OlhaHrabovska, OksanaZakharova, OlenaPanchyshyn, Ruslan2025-12-182025-12-182025Balancing the right to privacy with the needs of organ transplantation: the European context and ECtHR case law Tetiana Tarasevych, Olha Strieltsova, Oksana Hrabovska, Olena Zakharova, Ruslan Panchyshyn // Medicina E Morale. June 5.2025. Vol.74 No.2 (2025) P.271-291. https://doi.org/10.4081/mem.2025.1643https://elar.khmnu.edu.ua/handle/123456789/19978The likelihood of developing diseases that may require transplantation progresses, which further emphasizes the im portance of this issue in the modern medical discourse. However, this medical practice also gives rise to numerous legal and ethical dilemmas, especially in the context of protecting the personal data of donors and recipients. Europe, with its diverse legal systems and cultural values, faces unique challenges in this area. The purpose of the article is to analyze the legal aspect of ensuring the right to privacy, as well as the legislative regulation of organ transplan tation. This article examines how European legislation and case law affect transplantation activities and assess how the ethical and legal dilemmas that arise in this context can be resolved.eniritti umanigenerazione dei diritti umanitrapianto,human rightshuman rights generationtransplantationdiritto alla privacyright to privacyECtHRСтаття