Перегляд за Автор "Bachuk, V."

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  • Ескіз
    Документ
    Decision-making method for temperature control in the smart home
    (Хмельницький національний університет, 2023) Hovorushchenko, T.; Aleksov, S.; Popov, Y.; Bachuk, V.
    The current challenge is to provide automatic decision support in a smart home. A study of the top solutions of well-known smart homes has shown that existing solutions usually do not provide for fully automatic control in a smart home, but are focused either on automatic control in conjunction with manual control or user-controlled control. Therefore, the goal of this study is to support decision-making for fully automatic temperature control in a smart home. Human well-being and performance depend on the meteorological conditions of the environment in which a person is located. The most important condition for high performance, rest, and health is the creation and maintenance of an optimal home microclimate. One of the main parameters of the indoor microclimate is temperature. The room temperature control subsystem ensures the optimal temperature level and allows for individual adjustment for each family member. The developed rules for determining the optimal room temperature allow you to evaluate the existing temperature parameters for further automatic operation of the smart home temperature control subsystem in residential premises of various types. The purpose of the temperature control subsystem is to provide comfortable conditions in residential premises of various types in terms of their temperature regime. The developed decision-making method for temperature control in a smart home, which is the basis of the smart home temperature control subsystem, provides a comfortable and optimal (taking into account building and sanitary and hygienic standards) temperature in the corresponding living space. The results of the functioning of the smart home temperature control decision-making method have shown that the developed method provides for the recognition of situations (optimal temperature, low temperature, high temperature) and support for decision-making on the temperature regime in a certain type of residential space (turning on heating devices, turning on cooling devices, no action, etc.).
  • Ескіз
    Документ
    Overview of the methods and tools for environmental components monitoring
    (Хмельницький національний університет, 2024) Hovorushchenko, T.; Bachuk, V.; Hnatchuk, Y.; Zasornova, I.; Bouhissi, H. E.
    Monitoring of environmental components is an important process for determining the level of pollution and tracking changes in the environment, and plays a key role in ensuring the health and comfort of residents, as well as in preserving the environment. Continuous monitoring of environmental components is key to ensuring human health, protecting nature and reducing the negative impact on the climate and ecosystems, as well as achieving sustainable development. In order to combat environmental pollution, it is necessary to implement effective measures to limit emissions of harmful substances, use environmentally friendly technologies and green solutions in all sectors of the economy, and raise public awareness of the problem of environmental pollution. From the analysis of the sources reviewed, a pattern was identified that the information technologies mainly used to monitor environmental components are either Internet of Things (IoT) technologies using modern sensors and data transmission components or artificial intelligence technologies such as computer vision. Less commonly, the use of robots, UAVs, and digital twins is being traced. Based on a critical analysis of methods and tools for environmental components monitoring, there is a need to develop such methods and tools for environmental components monitoring that would: perform cheaper and more versatile environmental components monitoring than existing analogues, but at the same time have no less accuracy and speed; monitor the state of the environment; identify sources of environmental pollution; warn of environmental disasters; assess the state of natural resources; support environmental decision-making; collect and analyze various environmental indicators in real time; assessed the level of quality and safety of environmental components, which will allow immediate response to quality changes and promptly take the necessary measures, etc., which will be the focus of the authors' further efforts.
  • Ескіз
    Документ
    Overview of the methods and tools for environmental components monitoring
    (Хмельницький національний університет, 2024) Hovorushchenko, T.; Bachuk, V.; Hnatchuk, Y.; Zasornova, I.; El, Bouhissi H.
    Monitoring of environmental components is an important process for determining the level of pollution and tracking changes in the environment, and plays a key role in ensuring the health and comfort of residents, as well as in preserving the environment. Continuous monitoring of environmental components is key to ensuring human health, protecting nature and reducing the negative impact on the climate and ecosystems, as well as achieving sustainable development. In order to combat environmental pollution, it is necessary to implement effective measures to limit emissions of harmful substances, use environmentally friendly technologies and green solutions in all sectors of the economy, and raise public awareness of the problem of environmental pollution. From the analysis of the sources reviewed, a pattern was identified that the information technologies mainly used to monitor environmental components are either Internet of Things (IoT) technologies using modern sensors and data transmission components or artificial intelligence technologies such as computer vision. Less commonly, the use of robots, UAVs, and digital twins is being traced. Based on a critical analysis of methods and tools for environmental components monitoring, there is a need to develop such methods and tools for environmental components monitoring that would: perform cheaper and more versatile environmental components monitoring than existing analogues, but at the same time have no less accuracy and speed; monitor the state of the environment; identify sources of environmental pollution; warn of environmental disasters; assess the state of natural resources; support environmental decision-making; collect and analyze various environmental indicators in real time; assessed the level of quality and safety of environmental components, which will allow immediate response to quality changes and promptly take the necessary measures, etc., which will be the focus of the authors' further efforts.