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State regulation of investment activities
(2024) Kapustynskyi, Ruslan
The author substantiates the importance of investment activity, which ensures the renewal of fixed assets, the creation of new jobs, the increase in the competitiveness of the national economy and the introduction of innovations. Effective state regulation of investment activity determines the creation of a favorable investment and business environment for investors and ensures a balance of interests of all market participants. The author substantiates that state regulation of investment activity consists of a set of measures taken by authorities to create legal, economic and organizational foundations for attracting investments. The main forms of such regulation are legislative support, tax policy, financial incentives, state guarantees and direct budget financing of priority industries. The state also performs a supervisory function, monitors and controls investment projects and establishes liability for violations of investment legislation.