Застосування методів аналізу асортименту продукції у багатономенклатурних моделях управління логістикою
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Файли
Дата
2018
Автори
Мазарчук, А.Ю.
Більовська, Г.С.
Mazarchuk, A.
Bilovska, H.
Назва журналу
Номер ISSN
Назва тому
Видавець
Хмельницький національний університет
Анотація
В роботі здійснено дослідження можливостей використання комбінації методів аналізу товарного асортименту у
процесі моделювання логістичних процесів транспортування продукції всередині торговельних мереж, наведено приклад
використання АВС- та XYZ-аналізу для дослідження товарного асортименту торговельної мережі на основі числових даних.
Запропоновано метод врахування пріоритетності продукції та торгових точок у транспортній моделі торговельної мережі
через використання коефіцієнта прибутковості. Дослідження показало, що якщо застосування комбінації АВС- та XYZ-аналізу
дозволяє визначити пріоритети продукції та торговельних точок на первинному етапі дослідження, то використання
коефіцієнтів прибутковості – у повній мірі врахувати ці пріоритети у процесі моделювання управління логістикою.
In the process of solving the problem of logistics management of the trading network as a trading complex, the question arises of researching priority product types and priority network objects, effective management of which will significantly increase the economic effect for the network as a whole, which can be achieved using methods of analysis of product assortment. The aim of the research is studying the possibilities of taking into account in the logistic models of trade networks the priority of goods and sales outlets and the development of a mathematical device for such consideration. The possibilities of using the combination of methods of analysis of the product range for the process of modelling the logistic processes of transportation of products within the trading networks were investigated in the article. An example of using the ABC and XYZ analysis for the analysis of the product range of the trading network on the basis of numerical data was given. The priorities of outlets of trading network using the combination of ABC and XYZ-analysis were investigated in the article. The method of taking into account the priority of products and outlets in the transport model of the trading network through the use of the profitability ratio was proposed. The study showed that the use of the combination of ABC and XYZ analysis allows determining the priorities of products and outlets at the initial stage of the study, and the usage of profitability ratios allows to take fully these priorities into account in the process of logistics management simulation. The results of using the proposed methods of analysis on the numerical data of the conventional trading network do not contradict each other and make it possible to draw conclusions about the most priority directions of logistics management for the investigated trading network. In addition, with the help of the proposed profitability ratios, the tariffs for transportation of goods can be adjusted, thus taking into account the priorities of products and points of sale directly in the logistics management model to the extent that is necessary for the decision maker.
In the process of solving the problem of logistics management of the trading network as a trading complex, the question arises of researching priority product types and priority network objects, effective management of which will significantly increase the economic effect for the network as a whole, which can be achieved using methods of analysis of product assortment. The aim of the research is studying the possibilities of taking into account in the logistic models of trade networks the priority of goods and sales outlets and the development of a mathematical device for such consideration. The possibilities of using the combination of methods of analysis of the product range for the process of modelling the logistic processes of transportation of products within the trading networks were investigated in the article. An example of using the ABC and XYZ analysis for the analysis of the product range of the trading network on the basis of numerical data was given. The priorities of outlets of trading network using the combination of ABC and XYZ-analysis were investigated in the article. The method of taking into account the priority of products and outlets in the transport model of the trading network through the use of the profitability ratio was proposed. The study showed that the use of the combination of ABC and XYZ analysis allows determining the priorities of products and outlets at the initial stage of the study, and the usage of profitability ratios allows to take fully these priorities into account in the process of logistics management simulation. The results of using the proposed methods of analysis on the numerical data of the conventional trading network do not contradict each other and make it possible to draw conclusions about the most priority directions of logistics management for the investigated trading network. In addition, with the help of the proposed profitability ratios, the tariffs for transportation of goods can be adjusted, thus taking into account the priorities of products and points of sale directly in the logistics management model to the extent that is necessary for the decision maker.
Опис
Ключові слова
АВС-аналіз, товарний асортимент, XYZ-аналіз, коефіцієнт прибутковості, транспортна модель, коефіцієнт варіації, торговельна мережа, ABC-analysis, product range, XYZ-analysis, profitability ratio, transport model, coefficient of variation, trading network
Бібліографічний опис
Мазарчук, А.Ю. Застосування методів аналізу асортименту продукції у багатономенклатурних моделях управління логістикою [Текст] / А. Ю. Мазарчук, Г. С. Більовська // Вісник Хмельницького національного університету. Економічні науки. – 2018. – № 6, т. 1. – C. 214-219.