Розробка комфортного взуття для людей з інвалідністю
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Дата
2022
Автори
Михайловська, О.А.
Лобанова, Г.Є.
Солтик, І.Т.
Надопта, Т.А.
Mykhailovska, Oksana
Lobanova, Halyna
Soltyk, Inna
Nadopta, Tetyana
Назва журналу
Номер ISSN
Назва тому
Видавець
Хмельницький національний університет
Анотація
У статті розглянуті категорії людей з інвалідністю, для яких існують особливі труднощі при потраплянні стопи чи протеза у взуття або при його фіксації на нозі.
На основі результатів анкетування щодо зручності та комфортності взуття для людей з інвалідністю розроблено модель напівчеревиків спортивного типу, яка забезпечуватиме зручність потрапляння стопи чи протезу у взуття за рахунок поєднання використання таких конструктивних рішень як глухий клапан з петлею для фіксації шнурівки, застібка «блискавка» зі спеціальним пристосуванням для її функціонування та шнуркова
застібка.
Використання такого взуття у повсякденному житті дозволить людям з нвалідністю бути самостійними та мобільними.
A physically healthy persоn has no problem putting on shoes or getting dressed daily. Meanwhile, the same issue for people with disabilities is often considerable discomfort or complete inability to perform this task independently. A survey, which allows us to obtain the most reliable informationin the required amo unt, was conducted to determine the consumer's priority requirements when choosing shoes for people with disabilities. This information was used to create the improved footwear design for this group of consumers. The development of comfortable footwear for people with disabilities should provide ergonomic and aesthetic features of the design, take into account the anatomical and morphological characteristics of the feet in the design, and be based on typical technological processes, with out radical reorganization of production. The footwear for people with disabilities during prosthetics of the lower limb should provide easy penetration of the foot prosthesis into the shoe. That means that this footwear should be pretty spacious in design. There is also a problem with fastening clothes and shoes in the case of prosthetics of the upper limb. Therefore, the method of fastening special shoes should also be convenient and meet the needs of people with disabilities. A model of the footwear of the sports style was designed based on research and review of the mod ern market of orthopedic footwear, which will provide the comfort of the foot or prosthesis in the shoe by combining the use of structural elements such as a blind valve with a loop for fixing lacing, zipper and lacing.
A physically healthy persоn has no problem putting on shoes or getting dressed daily. Meanwhile, the same issue for people with disabilities is often considerable discomfort or complete inability to perform this task independently. A survey, which allows us to obtain the most reliable informationin the required amo unt, was conducted to determine the consumer's priority requirements when choosing shoes for people with disabilities. This information was used to create the improved footwear design for this group of consumers. The development of comfortable footwear for people with disabilities should provide ergonomic and aesthetic features of the design, take into account the anatomical and morphological characteristics of the feet in the design, and be based on typical technological processes, with out radical reorganization of production. The footwear for people with disabilities during prosthetics of the lower limb should provide easy penetration of the foot prosthesis into the shoe. That means that this footwear should be pretty spacious in design. There is also a problem with fastening clothes and shoes in the case of prosthetics of the upper limb. Therefore, the method of fastening special shoes should also be convenient and meet the needs of people with disabilities. A model of the footwear of the sports style was designed based on research and review of the mod ern market of orthopedic footwear, which will provide the comfort of the foot or prosthesis in the shoe by combining the use of structural elements such as a blind valve with a loop for fixing lacing, zipper and lacing.
Опис
Ключові слова
спеціальне взуття, інвал ідність, комфортне взуття, стопа, протез, спосіб застібання, глухий клапан, special shoes, comfortable shoes, fastening method, prosthesis, foot, blind valve, disability
Бібліографічний опис
Розробка комфортного взуття для людей з інвалідністю / О. А. Михайловська, Г. Є. Лобанова, І. Т. Солтик, Т. А. Надопта // Вісник Хмельницького національного університету. Технічні науки. – 2022. – № 4 – С. 168-175.