Analysis of efficiency of surfactants in multifunctional textile compositions

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dc.contributor.authorKarvan, Svitlana
dc.contributor.authorParaska, Olha
dc.date.accessioned2014-09-19T06:52:59Z
dc.date.available2014-09-19T06:52:59Z
dc.date.issued2011
dc.description.abstractWashing mechanism in an aqueous and non-aqueous mediums was analysed including all stages of removal of soils from textile materials. It was shown that remnant of surfactants on fabric effect on its properties and can modify surface of fibres. Physical and chemical properties of modern surfactant and textile chemicals have been studied. Estimation and choice of effective surfactants for washing process was based on their solubilizing, emulsifying and dispersing abilities. Optimal composition of detergents was determined by mathematical methods with use of regression analysis. Research of adsorption of nonionic surfactants on synthetic fabric showed that adsorption isotherms of OS-20 have S-shape and its molecules are held on the polyamide and polyester fibers by the Van der Waals forces. Application of elaborated composition for dry cleaning improves performance of materials and facilitates subsequent care about clothes.uk_UA
dc.identifier.citationKarvan, S. Analysis of efficiency of surfactants in multifunctional textile compositions / S. Karvan, O. Paraska // Proceedings of the XI International Conference IMTEX`2011, 7-8 November 2011, Lodz, Poland. – P. 71–76.uk_UA
dc.identifier.isbn978-83-60604-91-5
dc.identifier.urihttps://elar.khmnu.edu.ua/handle/123456789/1296
dc.language.isoenuk_UA
dc.publisherPolitechnika Lodzkauk_UA
dc.subjecttextile materialsuk_UA
dc.subjectwashing abilityuk_UA
dc.subjectsurfactantuk_UA
dc.subjectdetergentuk_UA
dc.subjectadsorptionuk_UA
dc.subjectmodification of fabric surfaceuk_UA
dc.titleAnalysis of efficiency of surfactants in multifunctional textile compositionsuk_UA
dc.typeСтаттяuk_UA
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Кафедра хімії та хімічної інженерії