Дослідження властивостей екологічно безпечних поверхнево-активних речовин
Вантажиться...
Дата
2015
Автори
Параска, О.А.
Карван, С.А.
Рак, Т.С.
Paraska, O.A.
Karvan, S.A.
Rak, T.S.
Назва журналу
Номер ISSN
Назва тому
Видавець
Хмельницький національний університет
Анотація
Досліджено колоїднохімічні
властивості екологічно безпечних поверхневоактивних
речовин (ПАР):
Бетаїну, Неонолу, Синтанолу АЛМ 5, Сульфолабу, Проксанолу 268. Визначено поверхневий натяг, критичну
концентрацію міцелоутворення (ККМ), змочувальну, солюбілізійну здатність водних розчинів екологічно
безпечних ПАР. Запропоновано оптимальні умови застосування екологічно безпечних ПАР для підвищення
ефективності здійснення технологічних процесів.
During the exploitation of textile products the human body has a direct contact with textile materials for whole life, so today the problem of their safety is particularly important in the production of textiles and clothes. To get the textile materials with special properties it is possible the use of surfactants, polyelectrolytes, polymer dispersions, mineral nanoparticles, active additives and synergistic composition based on them. After processing the textiles by standard textile chemicals with complex action the adhesive, waterrepellent, capillary, antistatic, hygienic, antimicrobial and other properties are imparted to textile materials depending on their specific purpose and application areas. Thus, the selection of environmentally friendly raw materials combined with modern technology is an important and urgent task that will ensure the production of high quality and safe standard textile chemicals. In this research the colloidal and chemical properties of environmentally friendly surfactants (Betaine, Proksanol 268, Sulfolab, Sintanol ALM 5, Neonol) were studied. The quantitative and qualitative indicators to assess the technological properties of environmentally friendly surfactants were determined.
During the exploitation of textile products the human body has a direct contact with textile materials for whole life, so today the problem of their safety is particularly important in the production of textiles and clothes. To get the textile materials with special properties it is possible the use of surfactants, polyelectrolytes, polymer dispersions, mineral nanoparticles, active additives and synergistic composition based on them. After processing the textiles by standard textile chemicals with complex action the adhesive, waterrepellent, capillary, antistatic, hygienic, antimicrobial and other properties are imparted to textile materials depending on their specific purpose and application areas. Thus, the selection of environmentally friendly raw materials combined with modern technology is an important and urgent task that will ensure the production of high quality and safe standard textile chemicals. In this research the colloidal and chemical properties of environmentally friendly surfactants (Betaine, Proksanol 268, Sulfolab, Sintanol ALM 5, Neonol) were studied. The quantitative and qualitative indicators to assess the technological properties of environmentally friendly surfactants were determined.
Опис
Ключові слова
екологічно безпечні ПАР, текстильнодопоміжні речовини, опорядження, фарбування, environmentally friendly surfactant, textile additives, finishing, dyeing, printing
Бібліографічний опис
Дослідження властивостей екологічно безпечних поверхнево-активних речовин [Текст] / О. А. Параска, С. А. Карван, Т. С. Рак // Вісник Хмельницького національного університету. Технічні науки. – 2015. – №3. – С. 107-111.