Екологічна безпека як ключова складова економічної безпеки підприємства
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Файли
Дата
2018
Автори
Бакай, В.Й.
Ворона, І.П.
Bakay, V.
Vorona, I.
Назва журналу
Номер ISSN
Назва тому
Видавець
Хмельницький національний університет
Анотація
У статті визначено сутність екологічної безпеки підприємства. Розглянуто зовнішні та внутрішні загрози, які
здійснюють вплив на економічну безпеку підприємства. Визначено індикатори безпеки підприємства в екологічній сфері.
Проведено аналіз статистичних даних щодо рівня екологічного навантаження в Україні. Виявлена та обґрунтована
необхідність дотримання господарюючими суб'єктами екологічних норм. На основі отриманих результатів запропоновано
напрямки щодо підвищення рівня екологічної безпеки вітчизняних підприємств.
The article deals with the general characteristic of environmental safety of the enterprise. It is emphasized that the importance of the ecological component for the comprehensive provision of economic security of the enterprise is obvious, since environmental damage can significantly affect the financial position of the enterprise and damage the health of the personnel, as well as, as a result of its economic activity, the enterprise can become a source of danger to the environment the environment. On the basis of the research, external and internal threats have been identified that have an impact on the economic security of the enterprise. Ensuring environmental safety is a problem that is rather difficult to solve, as there are external threats, the actions of which are not controlled by the enterprise, and internal, that is, those that are produced mainly by the production system of the enterprise. Both internal and external threats make it impossible to implement mechanisms for environmentalizing production. It is revealed that the achievement of ecologically sustainable economic growth is possible only with the coordination of economic and environmental interests, in particular the introduction of environmentally-friendly innovations at production enterprises. The analysis of statistical data on the level of ecological load in Ukraine is carried out. The identified problem is solved by ensuring the environmental safety of the enterprise through careful observance of the current environmental norms by the subjects of management, the use of the latest resource-saving and environmentally sound technologies at the production enterprises, including non-waste production technologies, in order to minimize the negative impact on the environment. In addition, the development of the national economy is possible only with the mandatory consideration of environmental requirements, the practical application of relevant knowledge, which involves the process of environmental production, which is aimed at reducing the need to attract natural resources to industrial production. On the basis of the obtained results, the directions for raising the level of environmental safety of domestic enterprises as a key component of the economic security of the entire enterprise are proposed.
The article deals with the general characteristic of environmental safety of the enterprise. It is emphasized that the importance of the ecological component for the comprehensive provision of economic security of the enterprise is obvious, since environmental damage can significantly affect the financial position of the enterprise and damage the health of the personnel, as well as, as a result of its economic activity, the enterprise can become a source of danger to the environment the environment. On the basis of the research, external and internal threats have been identified that have an impact on the economic security of the enterprise. Ensuring environmental safety is a problem that is rather difficult to solve, as there are external threats, the actions of which are not controlled by the enterprise, and internal, that is, those that are produced mainly by the production system of the enterprise. Both internal and external threats make it impossible to implement mechanisms for environmentalizing production. It is revealed that the achievement of ecologically sustainable economic growth is possible only with the coordination of economic and environmental interests, in particular the introduction of environmentally-friendly innovations at production enterprises. The analysis of statistical data on the level of ecological load in Ukraine is carried out. The identified problem is solved by ensuring the environmental safety of the enterprise through careful observance of the current environmental norms by the subjects of management, the use of the latest resource-saving and environmentally sound technologies at the production enterprises, including non-waste production technologies, in order to minimize the negative impact on the environment. In addition, the development of the national economy is possible only with the mandatory consideration of environmental requirements, the practical application of relevant knowledge, which involves the process of environmental production, which is aimed at reducing the need to attract natural resources to industrial production. On the basis of the obtained results, the directions for raising the level of environmental safety of domestic enterprises as a key component of the economic security of the entire enterprise are proposed.
Опис
Ключові слова
економічна безпека підприємства, екологічна безпека, загрози, індикатори, екологічні норми, аналіз, ресурсозберігаючі технології, безвідходне виробництво, economic safety of the enterprise, ecological safety, threats, indicators, environmental norms, analysis, resource-saving technologies, non-waste production
Бібліографічний опис
Бакай, В.Й. Екологічна безпека як ключова складова економічної безпеки підприємства [Текст] / В. Й. Бакай, І. П. Ворона // Вісник Хмельницького національного університету. Економічні науки. – 2018. – № 6, т. 1. – C. 262-265.