Кафедра архітектури та містобудування

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https://elar.khmnu.edu.ua/handle/123456789/8

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Перегляд Кафедра архітектури та містобудування за Автор "Negai, G.A."

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    Документ
    Diversity of Urban Buildings
    (IntellectualArchive, 2020-09) Негай, Георгій Андрійович; Машовець, Наталія Сергіївна; Страшко, Людмила Михайлівна; Negai, G.A.; Mashovets, N.S.; Strashko, L.M.
    This article considers the problem of diversity of the urban environment in terms of its visual (aesthetic) attractiveness. At the same time, the authors deliberately stepped away from the traditional views on diversity as a complex of a certain set of architectural forms and compositional means, regardless of the peculiarities of visual perception. The article considers the perception of urban development not as a static picture or frame, but in the process of movement. Movement, according to the authors of the article, is a source of detection and perception of spatial visual information, which makes the deep-spatial composition aesthetically attractive, shows its diversity. The criterion for assessing diversity has been offered - dynamic parallax, the speed of relative visual angular displacements of individual elements of the spatial structure during motion. Angular displacements are a source of dynamic perceived information - the basis of the diversity of buildings. It has been suggested that building on the basis of diversity alone can lead to chaos in development. According to the authors, it is necessary to combine monotony with diversity. The emotional potential of deep-spatial compositions, which provide smooth changes of informational flow has been substantiated, which is illustrated by the example of dynamic perception of the ensemble of the Round Square in Poltava (Ukraine).