Педагогічні технології формування політичної культури української студентської молоді
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Дата
2014
Автори
Видиш, Микола Миколайович
Vydysh, M.M.
Назва журналу
Номер ISSN
Назва тому
Видавець
Національна академія Державної прикордонної служби України імені Богдана Хмельницького
Анотація
У статті розглядаються педагогічні технології формування політичної культури української студентської молоді, характерні риси становлення політичного світогляду студентів, теоретичні аспекти політичної культури як головної складової політичного світогляду, розкриті основні компоненти та шляхи формування політичної культури студентської молоді.
В статье рассматриваются педагогические технологии формирова- ния политической культуры украинской студенческой молодежи, ха- рактерные черты становления политического мировоззрения студентов, теоретические аспекты политической культуры как основной слагаемой политического мировоззрения, раскрыты основные компоненты и пути формирования политической культуры студенческой молодежи.
Th e article considers pedagogical technologies of formation of political culture of the Ukrainian students, the characteristics of the formation of political views of students, the theoretical aspects of political culture as the main component of political views. Also the main components and ways of formation of political culture of students have been revealed in the article. In the context of the research the process of teaching is determined as the main factor in political culture of students: student is a subject but not an object of educational process; studying precedes development (in the zone of the nearest development), stimulating it; the main attention is drawn towards activization of political interests, political needs, political knowledge, political feelings; educational process is studied as purposeful activity including stages: projecting, purpose realization through diff erent forms, methods and means of teaching, results analysis. It is also indicated in the article that pedagogical technology of formation of political culture of students must be realized by introduction of key elements which are in the basis of professional training. Th ey are the following: studying of humanitarian and socio-economical subjects; educational events connected with organization of students’ leisure; activity of scientifi c and research societies (intellectual clubs); events connected with scientifi c and research work of students (conferences and forums); integration of students into activity of organs of students’ self-government. Formation of political culture of Ukrainian youth plays an important role in the sphere of education of young specialists. Graduate of higher educational establishment can be politically illiterate. In this case he cannot be a personality who does not make important decisions. Th is ability does not occur spontaneously but it is formed as a result of systematic accumulation of knowledge and experience. Th is process is infl uenced upon a wide range of factors among which the main are the following: slow realization of democratic processes in Ukraine; diff erent understanding and acquisition of state policy; controversies of approaches to history of Ukraine. Th e author determined that pedagogical technology of formation of political culture of students in professional training is optimized by means of implementation of innovative forms, methods and means into the educational process. And that is why to solve this problem and to set further prospects it is necessary to change pedagogical methods and implement of innovative technologies of teaching at higher educational establishments.
В статье рассматриваются педагогические технологии формирова- ния политической культуры украинской студенческой молодежи, ха- рактерные черты становления политического мировоззрения студентов, теоретические аспекты политической культуры как основной слагаемой политического мировоззрения, раскрыты основные компоненты и пути формирования политической культуры студенческой молодежи.
Th e article considers pedagogical technologies of formation of political culture of the Ukrainian students, the characteristics of the formation of political views of students, the theoretical aspects of political culture as the main component of political views. Also the main components and ways of formation of political culture of students have been revealed in the article. In the context of the research the process of teaching is determined as the main factor in political culture of students: student is a subject but not an object of educational process; studying precedes development (in the zone of the nearest development), stimulating it; the main attention is drawn towards activization of political interests, political needs, political knowledge, political feelings; educational process is studied as purposeful activity including stages: projecting, purpose realization through diff erent forms, methods and means of teaching, results analysis. It is also indicated in the article that pedagogical technology of formation of political culture of students must be realized by introduction of key elements which are in the basis of professional training. Th ey are the following: studying of humanitarian and socio-economical subjects; educational events connected with organization of students’ leisure; activity of scientifi c and research societies (intellectual clubs); events connected with scientifi c and research work of students (conferences and forums); integration of students into activity of organs of students’ self-government. Formation of political culture of Ukrainian youth plays an important role in the sphere of education of young specialists. Graduate of higher educational establishment can be politically illiterate. In this case he cannot be a personality who does not make important decisions. Th is ability does not occur spontaneously but it is formed as a result of systematic accumulation of knowledge and experience. Th is process is infl uenced upon a wide range of factors among which the main are the following: slow realization of democratic processes in Ukraine; diff erent understanding and acquisition of state policy; controversies of approaches to history of Ukraine. Th e author determined that pedagogical technology of formation of political culture of students in professional training is optimized by means of implementation of innovative forms, methods and means into the educational process. And that is why to solve this problem and to set further prospects it is necessary to change pedagogical methods and implement of innovative technologies of teaching at higher educational establishments.
Опис
Ключові слова
політична культура, педагогічна технологія, демократичні процеси, навчання, діяльність, политическая культура, педагогическая технология, демократические процессы, учеба, деятельность, political culture, pedagogical technology, democratic processes, teaching, activity
Бібліографічний опис
Видиш М. М. Педагогічні технології формування політичної культури української студентської молоді / М. М. Видиш // Збірник наукових праць Національної академії Державної прикордонної служби України. Сер. : Педагогічні та психологічні науки . – Хмельницький : НАДПСУ, 2014. - № 2. - С. 44-53.