Інформаційно-аналітичне дослідження потенціалу кластеризації у країнах Європи
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Файли
Дата
2015
Автори
Косіюк, О.М.
Kosiyuk, Y.
Назва журналу
Номер ISSN
Назва тому
Видавець
Хмельницький національний університет
Анотація
Представлений у статті матеріал дає змогу сформувати загальне уявлення про особливості і тенденції розвитку
кластерних структур у країнах Європи.
Nations and regions are struggling to remain competitive and adapt in the context of globalisation. The regional specialisations built up over decades are transforming rapidly. Many regions that were historically production centres are losing out to lower-cost locations and are reorienting their activities to higher value-added non manufacturing industries or R&D-intensive manufacturing niches. The public sector response has been an increased attention to the importance of linking firms, people and knowledge at a regional level as a way of making regions more innovative and competitive. This new approach is visible across a number of different policy fields. Evolutions in regional policy, science and technology policy and industrial/enterprise policy are converging on the objective of supporting clusters at the regional level. Cluster-based policies popular in Europe. This article about the definition of clusters or related concepts. Furthermore, there are still many unanswered questions regarding the effectiveness of policies to promote clusters in such a diverse range of regions and sectors. Therefore, the purpose of this report is to identify trends and best practices in cluster based approaches.
Nations and regions are struggling to remain competitive and adapt in the context of globalisation. The regional specialisations built up over decades are transforming rapidly. Many regions that were historically production centres are losing out to lower-cost locations and are reorienting their activities to higher value-added non manufacturing industries or R&D-intensive manufacturing niches. The public sector response has been an increased attention to the importance of linking firms, people and knowledge at a regional level as a way of making regions more innovative and competitive. This new approach is visible across a number of different policy fields. Evolutions in regional policy, science and technology policy and industrial/enterprise policy are converging on the objective of supporting clusters at the regional level. Cluster-based policies popular in Europe. This article about the definition of clusters or related concepts. Furthermore, there are still many unanswered questions regarding the effectiveness of policies to promote clusters in such a diverse range of regions and sectors. Therefore, the purpose of this report is to identify trends and best practices in cluster based approaches.
Опис
Ключові слова
кластери, кластерна політика, конкурентоспроможність, Європейська кластерна обсерваторія, картографування кластерів, clusters, ompetitiveness, the European Cluster Observatory, cluster mapping
Бібліографічний опис
Косіюк, О.М. Інформаційно-аналітичне дослідження потенціалу кластеризацтї у країнах європи [Текст] / О. М. Косіюк // Вісник Хмельницького національного університету. Економічні науки. – 2015. – № 2, т. 2. – С. 54-63.