Foreign trade activities of Ukraine and Poland: trend analysis and prospects for further cooperation

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Ескіз
Дата
2025
Назва журналу
Номер ISSN
Назва тому
Видавець
Wydawnictwo Wyższej Szkoły Zarządzania i Przedsiębiorczości z siedzibą w Wałbrzychu
Анотація
The article argues the importance of developing foreign economic cooperation, analyzes the state and trends of foreign trade activity of Ukraine and Poland. The results of Ukraine's foreign trade activity indicate that the Russian Federation's war against Ukraine negatively affected its characteristics/indicators. The analysis shows a significant reduction in the volume of Ukrainian exports during the period under study. Ukraine's imports decreased in 2022, however, in the following years they demonstrate high growth dynamics. Ukraine's foreign trade balance has significantly deteriorated (from -4 770. 8 mln USD in 2021 to -29 037.3 mln USD in 2024). Poland is increasing its foreign trade opportunities and has positive dynamics in terms of export and import volumes during 2021-2024. A positive aspect for Poland is the achievement of a positive foreign trade balance in 2023-2024. The analysis of foreign trade cooperation between Ukraine and Poland showed that Poland is a key foreign trade partner of Ukraine, ranks 1st in terms of the share of exports in the total amount of Ukrainian exports and is in the top three countries - importers of Ukraine. The authors believe that the prospects for Ukrainian-Polish foreign trade cooperation are consistently positive, despite military risks and global economic instability. The authors identified the main directions for further development of cooperation, including such as diversification of the structure of exports and imports, deepening industrial cooperation, creating joint production clusters, as well as the development of logistics hubs on the PolishUkrainian border. In the long term, the partnership between Ukraine and Poland has the potential to develop a strategic economic union based on shared values, mutual benefit, and productive interaction.
Опис
Ключові слова
export, import, partnership, cooperation, integration, foreign economic activity, Poland, Ukraine, energy, logistics, investments
Бібліографічний опис
Dykha M., Dykha, V., Paczóski, P. Foreign trade activities of Ukraine and Poland: trend analysis and prospects for further cooperation. Prace naukowe Wyższej Szkoły Zarządzania i Przedsiębiorczości z siedzibą w Wałbrzychu. Poland, 2025, Т. 56(1), 193-205. URL: https://pracenaukowe.wwszip.pl/prace/PN_56.pdf