До проблеми подовження приголосних в українській мові: діахронний аспект
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Дата
2017
Автори
Царалунга, Інна
Tsaralunga, I.B.
Назва журналу
Номер ISSN
Назва тому
Видавець
Одеський національний університет імені І. І. Мечникова
Анотація
На матеріалі українських писемних пам’яток XIV – XV ст. проаналізовано явище подовження передньоязикових приголосних, яке розвинулося внаслідок асиміляції звука [j] попередніми пом’якшеними приголосними. Цей процес частково відображається вже у текстах офіційно-ділового і конфесійного стилів української мови XIV cт., а в наступному столітті набуває консеквентних рис у пам’ятках із різних регіонів України.
Lengthening of the coronal consonants, which developed as a result of the assimilation of sound [j] by previous softened consonants – is the characteristic feature of the Ukrainian language consonantism. The reflection of this phenomenon in old Ukrainian literary and written language arouses special interest, since formation of the main features of Ukrainian language as the differential characteristics of the national linguistic system can be traced exactly from the point of view of diachrony. The purpose of our study is to identify features of the assimilation process of the following j by softened consonants, to analyze examples of j assimilation towards their territorial extension and sound change chronology, basing on the Ukrainian written reminders of the XIV – XV centuries. As a result of scientific investigation, obvious signs of the initial phase of the consonant lengthening, caused by the assimilation of sound [j] by previous softened consonants, are observed, especially explicit ones are in the reminders of business writing from the different regions of Ukraine. Researchers chronologize the development of this phenomenon starting from the XV century, while we can assume that this process has been partially reflected in the texts of the officially-business and confessional styles of the Ukrainian language of the XIV century, and in the next century it acquires consequent features.
Lengthening of the coronal consonants, which developed as a result of the assimilation of sound [j] by previous softened consonants – is the characteristic feature of the Ukrainian language consonantism. The reflection of this phenomenon in old Ukrainian literary and written language arouses special interest, since formation of the main features of Ukrainian language as the differential characteristics of the national linguistic system can be traced exactly from the point of view of diachrony. The purpose of our study is to identify features of the assimilation process of the following j by softened consonants, to analyze examples of j assimilation towards their territorial extension and sound change chronology, basing on the Ukrainian written reminders of the XIV – XV centuries. As a result of scientific investigation, obvious signs of the initial phase of the consonant lengthening, caused by the assimilation of sound [j] by previous softened consonants, are observed, especially explicit ones are in the reminders of business writing from the different regions of Ukraine. Researchers chronologize the development of this phenomenon starting from the XV century, while we can assume that this process has been partially reflected in the texts of the officially-business and confessional styles of the Ukrainian language of the XIV century, and in the next century it acquires consequent features.
Опис
Ключові слова
писемні пам’ятки, староукраїнська мова, асиміляція звука [j], подовження, приголосний звук, written reminders, old Ukrainian language, assimilation of sound [j], lengthening, consonant sound
Бібліографічний опис
Царалунга І. Б. До проблеми подовження приголосних в українській мові: діахронний аспект / І. Б. Царалунга // Записки з українського мовознавства : зб. наук. пр. / Одес. нац. ун-т ім. І. І. Мечникова ; голов. ред. Т. Ю. Ковалевська. – Одеса, 2017. – Вип. 24, т. 1. – С. 42-49.